What is the key difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?

The key difference between a misdemeanor and a felony lies in their severity and associated punishments. Misdemeanors are classified as less serious offenses compared to felonies. They typically result in shorter sentences, often involving less than one year of incarceration, usually served in local jails rather than state prisons.

In contrast, felonies are more serious offenses that can lead to longer sentences, which may exceed one year and often require incarceration in a state prison. This distinction helps the legal system evaluate the severity of crimes and the appropriate penalties.

Understanding this difference is crucial for law enforcement, legal professionals, and individuals to navigate the implications of criminal behavior and the associated legal processes effectively.